Presence
| Recorded on | |
| Presence status | |
| Distribution description | Native to tropical Africa, tropical Asia. |
Publications
- Axelrod, F.S. 2015. A Systematic Vademecum to the Vascular Plants of Sint Eustatius. 179 pp.
- Burg, M.P. van den, Proosdij, A.S.J. van, Balborda, T.M., Boeken, M., Buurt, G. van, Freitas, J. de, Houtepen, E., Leeuwen, S.J. van, Mitchell, A., Waart, S. de & Debrot, A.O. 2025. Invasive Species: Major Threat to Caribbean Netherlands Biodiversity. In: Debrot et al. 2025. State of Nature Report for the Caribbean Netherlands 2024. C001/25: 337-351. Wageningen University and Research.
- Moran, R. 2007. Ferns. Plants and Lichens of Saba Virtual Herbarium of The New York Botanical Garden. [link]
- Moran, R. 2008. Ferns. Plants & Lichens of St. Eustatius The New York Botanical Garden. [link]