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            Catalogue of Life. Species 2000 & ITIS. [link ] 
            Chen, P., Nieser, N., Aukema, B., Kalkman, V.J., Smit, H., Vorst, O., Speelman, M. & Veldboom, J. 2025 . Illustrated checklist of the waterbugs of the Dutch Caribbean (Heteroptera: Gerromorpha, Leptodomorpha, Nepomorpha). Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen 64: 23-49. 
            Cobben, R.H. 1960 . The Heteroptera of the Netherlands Antilles - III. Saldidae (Shore Bugs). Studies on the fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands 11: 44-61. 
         
    
    Literature references linked to higher taxa 
    
            
             Fauna Europaea. (Heteroptera )
         
            
             García Morales, M., Denno, B.D., Miller, D.R., Miller, G.L., Ben-Dov, Y. & Hardy, N.B. 2016 . ScaleNet: A literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. [link ] (Hemiptera )