Literature

• Catalogue of Life. Species 2000 & ITIS. [link]
• Debrot, A.O., Madden, H., Becking, L.E., Rojer, A. & Miller, J.Y. 2020. The butterflies of St. Eustatius with faunal comparisons among the adjacent islands of the Lesser Antilles. Caribbean Journal of Science 50(1): 91-106. [link]
• Pinchon, R., Enrico, P. 1969. Faune des Antilles Françaises: les Papillons. 258 pp..
• Rojer, A. 1997. Biological Inventory of Saba. 87 pp. CARMABI Foundation, Curaçao.
• Rojer, A. 1997. Biological inventory of Sint Eustatius. CARMABI Foundation, Curaçao.
• Strik, S. 2013. Nederlandse vlinders op tropisch eiland. Vlinders 3: 1-12.
• Wit, B. 2011. Nieuwe Nederlandse vlinders op Saba. Vlinders 2: 19-22. [link]
• Yokoyama, M. 2013. The Incomplete guide to the wildlife of Saint Martin. Revised and expanded second edition. 131. sxm wildlife.

Literature references linked to higher taxa

• Maddison, D. (ed.). Tree of Life web project. [link] (Nymphalidae)